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APPLEDORE HOARD GOES ON DISPLAY
A hoard of almost 500 Anglo-Saxon silver pennies found by metal
detectorists in 1997 at Appledore, near Dungeness on the Kent coast, has recently gone on
display in the British Museum's Money Gallery. The hoard was acquired by the Museum with
the financial assistance of the National Art Collections Fund and the British Museum
Society.
The hoard was the most significant find of late Anglo-Saxon
pennies to be made in England this century. It consisted predominantly of Expanded Cross
type coins, characteristic of the reign of Edward the Confessor (1042-66). Although a
handful of earlier types date from c1030-1050, the huge number of Expanding Cross type
coins, many of which appear to have been newly-struck, suggest that the hoard was buried
when the type was current in c1050-3.
Most of the coins are in an excellent state of preservation and
were buried in an earthenware pot, judging by the fragments recovered. Coins of this
period carry the names of the minting towns, and the majority here originate from south
eastern mints such as Canterbury, Sandwich, Dover, Romney and Hastings. Northern mints
such as Chester, Lincoln and York were also represented in the hoard.
The owner of the hoard was quite rich - a silver penny then was
equivalent to £20 or more today. Thus, this hoard of nearly 500 coins would have had a
value of around £10,000 in modern terms.
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